Systematic literature review: found six types of provider focused stigma interventions with components including online education, in-person education, in-person contact with consumers in recovery, or some combination of these elements. Many interventions combined either in-person mentorship or contact with individuals in recovery; interventions with patient contact demonstrated long-term maintenance of attitudinal shifts.
Bielenberg J, Swisher G, Lembke A, Haug NA. A systematic review of stigma interventions for providers who treat patients with substance use disorders. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment. 2021 Dec 1;131:108486.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108486 – OPEN ACCESS